Garlic products are used as sources of medicine in many ways in human beings in their day today life. Pdf on aug 1, 2017, b j divya and others published the role of allium sativum garlic in various. Adapted to fleshy subjects with dyspepsia and catarrhal affections. It is generally agreed that garlic evolved from the wild garlic a.
Garlic, allium sativum oral dosage forms medication guide note. It also contains alliin, ajoene, enzymes, vitamin b, minerals, and flavonoids. This perennial plant, most often grown as an annual, produces edible bulbs composed of a number of cloves. Although garlic has been used for its medicinal properties for thousands of years, investigations into its mode of action are relatively recent. The active constituents are several complex sulfurcontaining compounds that are rapidly absorbed, transformed and metabolized. Allium sativum bulbous herb of southern europe widely naturalized.
Garlic has a measurable amount of germanium a mineral that. Garlic is one of the most important bulb vegetables, which is used as spice and flavoring agent for foods garlic adds to taste of foods as well as it helps to make them digestible. Validating ethnobotanical uses of a plant is vital in understanding the mechanism of the plant extract and compounds, it is also important in the development of the plant into medicinal products. Allium sativum garlic is wellknown plant throughout the world as a food or flavor additive but also for its medicinal properties. How lepidium sativum is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. Garlic leaves, flowers, and cloves is probably one of.
Pdf traditional uses, phytochemistry and pharmacological. Garlic, allium sativum, is a root crop meaning the bulb grows underground of the family alliaceae. Garlic is one of the most important bulb vegetables, which is. Allium tuberosum species of garlic was found more potent p allium sativum l. To explore the characteristics, medicinal uses and prescribing considerations of this herb in more detail, check out the references indicated. Plants profile for allium sativum cultivated garlic. Therapeutic uses and pharmacological properties of garlic. Antibacterial effect of some wild species in palestine.
Apr 28, 20 the medicinal use of garlic allium sativum this is a natural medicinal plant use for disease prevention and it cures internally, its used against infection of all kinds. Allium sativum linn medicinal uses medicinal plants archive. Externally its used for nose eye ear and throat infections because of the thiamin content in it. The species is hermaphrodite has both male and female organs and is pollinated by bees, insects. Ppt garlicallium sativum powerpoint presentation free to. Allium sativum synonyms, allium sativum pronunciation, allium sativum translation, english dictionary definition of allium sativum. Chemical constituents, medicinal uses and health benefits plant science research and practices free ebook download. Garlics principal medicinal uses are to lower blood pressure and cholesterol, fight infections, and prevent cancer.
It has been used as a medicinal agent for thousands of years. Effect of garlic allium sativum linn on serum lipoproteins and lipoprotein cholesterol levels in albino rats rendered. Each bulb typically contains 410 cloves bulb is smaller but cloves are larger than those of softneck. Garlics principal medicinal uses are to lower blood pressure and cholesterol, fight infections. A member of the liliaceae family, garlic allium sativum is highly regarded throughout the world for both its medicinal and culinary value.
This study evaluates the antimicrobial properties of garlic allium sativum. Overview garlics current principal medicinal uses are to prevent and treat cardiovascular disease by lowering blood pressure and cholesterol, as an antimicrobial, and as a preventive agent for cancer. Oral, includes side effects, drug interactions, recommended dosages, and storage information. Read more about the prescription drug garlic allium sativum l. Two to three drops of oil at one time are used, 23 times per day for 12 days. Garlic cloves are used for consumption raw or cooked or for medicinal purposes. Medicinal uses of garlic learn about garlic botanical description medic. Kingdom plantae uses photosynthesis for production of sugar food, aka a plant. Garlic is nicknamed as russian penicillin for its widespread use as a topical and systemic. The generic name allium is the latin word for garlic, and the type species for the genus is allium sativum which means cultivated garlic linnaeus first described the genus allium in 1753. List of various diseases cured by lepidium sativum.
Garlics principal medicinal uses are to lower blood. Mainly the fleshy bulb that grows below the ground is used medicinally as well as for food but other parts of the plant also has a place in the traditional medicines. Garlic allium sativum is one of the best known herbs around the world. Research in recent decades has shown widespread pharmacological effects of a. Garlicallium sativum 1 garlicallium sativum 2 garlic the plant and history 3 garlic plant. Information on medicinal uses of garlic allium sativum. In the present work the antifungal and antioxidant activities of alium sativum extract against meyerozyma guilliermondii wick. Once garlic is crushed, called allinase, converts alliin into different compound known as allicin. The medicinal use of garlic allium sativum this is a natural medicinal plant use for disease prevention and it cures internally, its used against infection of all kinds. If you have questions about this medicine talk to your doctor, pharmacist, or health care provider. Potential health benefits of garlic psychology today. Allium sativum garlic, cultivated garlic pfaf plant database.
Pooled data from numerous randomized trials suggest that garlic. Garlic has a very long folk history of use in a wide range of ailments, particularly ailments such as ringworm, candida and vaginitis where its fungicidal, antiseptic, tonic and parasiticidal properties have proved of benefit. Pdf pharmacological effects of garlic allium sativum l. Archived from the original pdf on january 28, 2017. Allium tuberosum species of garlic was found more potent p allium sativum in reducing severity of atherosclerosis. Two nitrogen fixing biofertilizers azospirillum lipoferum and azotobacter chrococcum and two phosphatic biofertilizers vesicular arbuscular mycorrhiza glomus. Md shahab uddin abstract garlic allium sativum the liliaceae family, is among the oldest of all cultivated plants. Growing garlic plants at wide plant density, and applying the higher npk rate resulted garlic allium sativum, l plant is an important crop grown in egypt for. Names of lepidium sativum in various languages of the world are also given. In some varieties, a central scape topped by an umbel of pinkishwhite flowers rises from each clump of leaves to 18 tall in summer.
Allium sativum, commonly called garlic, is a bulbous perennial of the onion family. Antibacterial effect of some wild allium species in palestine compared with cultivars allium cepa and allium sativum by duha yasser fayeq abu safieh supervised by. The use of plant extracts in traditional medicine is a worldwide practice. Garlic allium sativum is a species in the onion genus, allium. The garlic plants bulb is the most commonly used part of the plant. Pharmacological effect of allium sativum on coagulation, blood. It is among the oldest of all cultivated plants in facts, its species name, sativum, means cultivated.
Allium sativum definition of allium sativum by the free. Uses, side effects, interactions, dosage, and warning. Its close relatives include the onion, shallot, leek, chive, and chinese onion. Allium cepa is usually thought of as a vegetable, it is also has a long history of medicinal use. It is native to central asia and northeastern iran, and has long been a common seasoning worldwide, with a history of several thousand years of human consumption and use. Foliage consists of aromatic, linear, flattened, grasslike green leaves. Beneficial effects of allium sativum, allium cepa and commiphora mukul on experimental hyperlipidemia and atherosclerosisa comparative evaluation. Pdf role of garlic allium sativum in various diseases.
Allium sativum acts directly on intestinal mucous membrane increasing peristalsis. Allium sativum, immunity booster, antibacterial, antifungal, antiviral, anticancer introduction natural products of animals, plants and microbial sources have been used by man for thousands of years either in the pure forms or crude extracts to treat many diseases parekh and chanda, 2007. Hardneck varieties typically produce a flower stalk, with flowers giving way to a seed cap. However, due to poor bioavailability, it is of limited use for oral consumption. Uses of garlic plant for treatment of different diseases. It is very possible that allium sativum garlic and allium cepa onion was introduced into india during that period. An overview singh papu 1, singh jaivir 2, singh sweta 3 and. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. Allium sativum properties when crushed, allium sativum yields allicin, a powerful antibiotic and antifungal compound phytoncide.
Uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients in lepidium sativum. This is besides the cultivated one allium sativum and allium cepa by broth microdilution method. Garlic has a very long folk history of use in a wide range of ailments, particularly ailments such as ringworm, candida and vaginitis where its fungicidal, antiseptic, tonic and parasiticidal properties have proved of. Molecules free fulltext allium sativum extract chemical. Lepidium sativum herb uses, benefits, cures, side effects. Class lilopsida this flowering plant is also a monocotyledon. Pdf allium sativum, also known as clove garlic is part of the. Pdf medicinal uses of garlic allium sativum improves fish health. Allium sativum linn medicinal uses medicinal plants. Garlic allium sativum benefits dosage and side effects. It can be concluded that allium tuberosum species of garlic is a more potent hypolipidemic and antiatherosclerotic agent as compared to allium sativum. Flavonoids are potent watersoluble antioxidants and free radical scavengers, which. Titanji, in medicinal plant research in africa, 20. Vogelbioforce uses an oil macerate made from fresh garlic cloves and rapeseed oil.
Garlic gahr lik is an herbal or dietary supplement. Effects of growth regulators through in vitro multipropagation of garlic allium sativum l. Garlic allium sativum is used as a tincture, oil and in food for upper respiratory infections and for the treatment of hypertension. Ppt garlicallium sativum powerpoint presentation free.
Resurgence in the use of natural herbal alternatives has brought. Allium is a genus of monocotyledonous flowering plants that includes hundreds of species, including the cultivated onion, garlic, scallion, shallot, leek, and chives. Hindi urdu assalamualikum welcome to our channel shahjis smart advice. Garlic allium sativum originated in china but has been cultivated throughout the world. Pdf garlic is probably one of the earliest known medicinal plants, which used from ancient. Studies carried out on the chemical composition of the plant show that the most. It was known to ancient egyptians, and has been used both as a food flavoring and. Oct 19, 2016 in this post i will share a homeopathy medicine that consist of garlic allium sativum benefits, uses, medicinal properties, dosage and more information about garlic. Allium sativum is widely used as a spice in cameroon and has been investigated for its antimalarial activity. Allium sativum is a perennial flowering plant growing from a bulb, it has a tall, erect.
The main interest of researchers in the medicinal values of garlic is its broadspectrum. Consumer information about the medication garlic allium sativum l. In this post i will share a homeopathy medicine that consist of garlic allium sativum benefits, uses, medicinal properties, dosage and more information about garlic. Medicinal uses of garlic allium sativum improves fish health and acts as. Pdf on aug 1, 2017, b j divya and others published the role of allium sativum garlic in various diseases and its health benefits. Arterial hypotension begins usually in 30 to 45 minutes after twenty to forty drops of the tincture.
889 471 146 620 1097 278 865 882 320 914 1301 983 904 1029 26 1097 410 472 646 51 828 1036 266 65 308 1132 195 106 430 290